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《周易》“坎于马”与李白《天马歌》

Kan Hexagram as a Modifier to Horse and Li Bai’s Song of a Heavenly Horse

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【作者】 康怀远

【Author】 KANG Huaiyuan;Chongqing Three Gorges University;

【机构】 重庆三峡学院

【摘要】 李白《天马歌》,学界大致确定是诗人晚年的作品,抑或流放夜郎遇赦后的"自喻"诗,旨在干谒求赎。他晚年的诗歌,尤其是流放夜郎遇赦后的多数作品所流露的悲愤、怨嗟和不甘心与《天马歌》当是同一意脉。天马情结与"书剑"情怀凝聚着李白人生轨迹,美脊"坎"马与龙马阳刚标志着李白诚心可鉴,刚健奋力与乾天之马意味着李白借天马以自况,汉唐精神与尚武风气在李白身上体现为老骥伏枥。

【Abstract】 It is commonly acknowledged that Li Bai’s Song of a Heavenly Horse was written in his later years. Or with the purpose of redemption, it would be a reflexive-metaphoric poetry after he was released from his expatriation to Yelang. The connotation of indignation, resentment and unwillingness in the Song of a Heavenly Horse is very much similar to most of his later years’ works, especially after coming back from Yelang. The complex of heavenly horse and compassion of "calligraphy and sword" evolved with him. The fine horseback and the sturdy dragon-horse showed his sincerity; the vigorous steed and the heavenly horse were compared to himself; and the spirit of Han and Tang dynasties and the style of martial arts were to show his capability.

【关键词】 周易坎卦李白天马歌
【Key words】 ZhouyiKan hexagramLi BaiSong of a Heavenly Horse
  • 【文献出处】 重庆三峡学院学报 ,Journal of Chongqing Three Gorges University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年02期
  • 【分类号】I207.22;B221
  • 【下载频次】91
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