【摘要】 人工智能的发展,将使得科学对人心理活动的识别、测量、运算和控制能力大幅度增进。这将提升心理学的效能,产生人工智能心理学。西方文明是一种更强调竞争、更关注冲突的文明,以美国为代表的西方世界将会把人工智能心理学工具化,甚至武器化并产生人工智能心理战。人工智能心理战将成为颜色革命的新的有效工具,并引发新形态的军备竞赛。这将对世界和平和人类的心理健康构成巨大威胁。伦理的限制不足以消除这个威胁。中国传统文化崇尚和平,有更多的心理学资源,是避免人工智能恶性升级甚至灾难性后果,推动人类命运共同体走向光明的希望所在。结合中国的人工智能研究基础,中国有能力在这个领域争夺领先地位,形成有特色的防御性的人工智能心理战战术。中国心理学界需要改变唯以西方心理学为标尺的惯性,才能为此做好准备。更多还原

【Abstract】 The development of AI will significantly improve the recognition, measurement, calculation and control of human psychological activities. This will enhance the efficiency of psychology and help create the discipline of AI psychology. The Western civilization emphasizes competition and pays more attention to conflicts. The US-led Western world will make the AI psychology instrumental, and even weaponize it so that the AI psychological war may break out. The AI psychological war will become a new and effective tool of color revolution and lead to a new form of arms race. This will pose a great threat to world peace and human mental health. Ethical constraints are not enough to eliminate the threat. The Chinese traditional culture treasures peace. With abundant psychological resources, it is the hope for avoiding the vicious upgrading or even catastrophic consequences of AI and ensuring a brighter future for the human community with a shared destiny. With China’s existing AI research foundation, it has the ability to compete for the leading position in this field and employ a unique defensive tactic for the AI psychological warfare. But only when the Chinese psychological academics no longer make a fetish of the Western psychology can they be ready for this.更多还原