【摘要】 资源动员理论为中国革命史研究提供了重要视角。但由于预设了动员与革命的同一性,从这一角度出发的研究容易陷入"有效动员"与"革命成功"的循环论证之中,忽略了资源动员本身的复杂后果。本文以1934年"于都检举"事件为切入点,认为在中央苏区独特地理单元所限定的物产分布和商贸格局下,长期持续的外部战争会使军事对抗很大程度上转化为资源消耗问题。苏维埃政府采取的划分阶级、发起运动等方式强化了资源动员的效率,同时产生的商贸断绝、粮食匮乏、干部蜕变等后果,也使苏区社会面临严重的内部困境。更多还原

【Abstract】 Resources Mobilization Theory is one of the basic theories of the researches on the Communist Revolutionary of China. This paper,based on the thoughts of resources mobilization in revolutionary theory,discusses the social circumstances in the later stage of the Central Soviet Area,with the"Yu-Du Incident"as the entry point. It claims that,with the limitation of its specific product distribution and commercial structure,the sustaining external war was bound to result in the endless economic problems emerging within the Central Soviet Area. However,in fact,the coping strategies by the Soviet regime initiating movements and implementing policies reinforced the resource absorption from various social groups,which harmed the society and eventually led the regime to fall into a difficult position.更多还原