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中外草牧业发展历程、重点与中国草牧业发展措施

Comparative analysis and enlightening countermeasures of Chinese and foreign grass and husbandry development

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【作者】 李新一程晨尹晓飞陈志宏李平

【Author】 Li Xinyi;Cheng Chen;Yin Xiaofei;Chen Zhihong;Li Ping;National Animal Husbandry Service Sfation,China Feed Industry Association;China Agriculturcl Publishing Co.LTDC Digital Publising and management Center;Grassland Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;

【通讯作者】 李平;

【机构】 全国畜牧总站/中国饲料工业协会中国农业出版社有限公司(数字出版与管理中心)中国农业科学院草原研究所

【摘要】 人类在从原始采集狩猎向文明社会过渡中,出现的首个产业就是草牧业。草牧业发展经历了原始游牧、生态损坏、保护建设和功能拓展4个阶段,在草原畜牧业、饲草料产业、草食畜产业和畜禽牧草种业4个方面取得了重要进展,中国草牧业应在发展理念、设计规划、科技支撑、政策措施和法制建设等方面积极采取措施,实现跨越式发展。

【Abstract】 The first industry that emerged during the trans from primitive hunter-gatherer to civilized society was grass and farming.Although China is an ancient civilization with an unbroken history and a long history of grass and farming, it has lagged behind developed countries in industrial development since modern times.The comparative study on the development of Chinese and foreign grass and husbandry can be used for reference by China. The analysis showed that the development of grass and husbandry had gone through four stages: primitive nomadism, ecological damage, protecting construction and function expansion, and had made great progress in four aspects: grassland animal husbandry, forage grass and industry, herbivorous livestock industry and Livestock and poultry herbage breeding industry China should actively learn from the experience and practices of developed countries in terms of development concept, design and planning, scientific and technological support, policies and measures, and legal system construction, so as to promote leapfrog development of grass and husbandry.

【关键词】 草牧业产业发展重点进展措施
【Key words】 Grass and husbandryIndustrial developmentProgressCountermeasures
【基金】 中国农业科学院农业科技创新工程(CAAS-ASTIP-2020-IGR-05)资助
  • 【文献出处】 草原与草业 ,Grassland and Prataculture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年04期
  • 【分类号】F326.3
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】348
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