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大蒜根茎切割机的仿真设计和制造

Simulation and Design of the Garlic Rhizome Cutting Machine

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【作者】 梁策; 李福敏; 岑光杜; 谢红梅; 李有立; 李竞;

【Author】 Liang Ce;Li Fumin;Cen Guangdu;Xie Hongmei;Li Youli;Li Jing;College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University;

【通讯作者】 谢红梅;

【机构】 广西大学机械工程学院;

【摘要】 大蒜收获过程中,在挖掘、清土过后需要切除大蒜的蒜茎和根须,目前主要由人工完成这些工作,工作效率低下,也容易对人产生意外伤害。为此,设计了一种大蒜根茎切割机,并运用UG、Adams软件对机器进行改进设计和仿真运动分析,通过生成的数据曲线进行计算,验证大蒜根茎切割机的可行性。同时,制造出大蒜根茎切割机的实物样机,并试验,结果表明:该机实现了大蒜根须及蒜茎切除的机械化,提高了大蒜根须切除的工作效率和切口质量,满足了大蒜收获过程中对大蒜根茎切除的需求。

【Abstract】 In the process of garlic harvesting, garlic necks and roots must be removed after digging and clearing. At present, this work is mainly done by hand, the level of mechanization is low, the work efficiency is low, artificial shearing is also easy to cause accidental injury to people. Therefore, a garlic root whisker cutter was designed, and the machine was improved and simulated by UG and Adams. The feasibility of the garlic root whisker cutter was verified by calculating and analyzing the generated data curve. At the same time, the prototype of the garlic root removal machine was manufactured, and the physical prototype was tested. The experimental results show that the machine realizes the mechanization of garlic root whisker removal, improves the efficiency and quality of garlic root whisker removal, and meets the needs of garlic industry for garlic root whisker removal machinery.

【关键词】 大蒜; 根须切除; UG; Adams; 仿真制造;
【Key words】 garlic; root neck resection; UG; Adams; simulation manufacturing;
【基金】 广西本科高校特色专业及实验实训教学基地(中心)建设项目(2018-2020);广西大学国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201810593016)
  • 【文献出处】 农机化研究 ,Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年03期
  • 【分类号】S225
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】307
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