【摘要】 目前,越来越多的人们遭受抑郁症的侵扰,严重影响工作和生活。如何预防和缓解抑郁症所带来的痛苦,成为我们所关注的问题。近些年的研究表明,抑郁症的发生可能与肠道菌群失调密切相关。益生菌可以调节肠道菌群失调、改善抑郁症状,其机制可能与益生菌促进神经递质的产生、降低炎症反应、调节下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴功能有关,本文围绕以上三个方面对益生菌在改善抑郁症状中的作用进行论述,旨在为临床诊治提供依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 At present,more and more people suffer from depression,which seriously affects their work and life.How to prevent and relieve the pain brought by depression has become our concern.Studies in recent years have shown that depressive symptoms are closely related to the imbalance of gut microbiota.Probiotics can regulate intestinal flora disorders and improve depressive symptoms.The mechanism may be related to probiotics to promote the neurotransmitter production,reduce inflammation,adjust the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis function.This paper will discuss the role of probiotics in improving depressive symptoms from the above three aspects,to provide a basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.更多还原