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躯体形式障碍患者心理痛苦与述情障碍相关性研究
Correlation between psychological pain and alexithymia in patients with somatoform disorders
【摘要】 目的 探讨躯体形式障碍患者的心理痛苦与述情障碍的相关性,为临床有效干预提供参考。方法 将39例躯体形式障碍患者设为研究组,32名健康志愿者设为对照组,采用心理痛苦温度计评定心理痛苦程度,多伦多述情障碍量表评定述情障碍程度,比较两组心理痛苦程度和述情障碍差异性,对研究组心理痛苦与述情障碍进行相关分析。结果 研究组心理痛苦温度计总分、多伦多述情障碍量表总分及因子Ⅰ、因子Ⅱ、因子Ⅳ评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.01);研究组心理痛苦温度计总分与多伦多述情障碍量表总分及因子Ⅰ评分呈显著正相关(P<0.05或0.01);心理痛苦温度计分级与多伦多述情障碍量表总分、因子Ⅰ评分均显著关联(P<0.05或0.01),述情障碍越严重,心理痛苦程度越高。结论 躯体形式障碍患者存在明显的心理痛苦及述情障碍,且心理痛苦程度与述情障碍密切相关。
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the correlation between psychological pain and alexithmia in patients with somatoform disorders,and to provide a reference for effective clinical intervention.Methods 39 SD patients were set as the research group,32 healthy volunteers were set as the control group,DT was used to evaluate the degree of psychological pain,TAS-26 was used to evaluate the degree of alexithymia,and the difference between the two groups of psychological pain and alexithymia was compared.Relevant analysis of psychological pain and alexithymia in the research group was conducted.Results The total scores of DT,TAS-26 and factor I,factor II,and factor Ⅳ in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.01),the scores of DT and TAS-26 and factor I in the study group were significantly positive related(P<0.05 or 0.01).DT grade was significantly associated with TAS-26 total score and factor Ⅰ score(P<0.05 or 0.01).The more severe the alexithymia,the higher the degree of psychological distress.Conclusions SD patients have obvious psychological pain and alexithymia,and the degree of psychological pain is closely related to alexithymia.
【Key words】 SD; psychosomatic diseases; psychological pain; alexithymia;
- 【文献出处】 临床心身疾病杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年05期
- 【分类号】R749
- 【下载频次】5