【摘要】 长期日夜交替轮值班可导致工作者的昼夜生理节律紊乱。日夜交替轮值班工作相关障碍很常见,主要表现为睡眠-觉醒障碍、焦虑、抑郁、认知损害、工作注意力下降、反应速度变慢,个人和公共安全隐患增加。近年来对日夜交替轮值班相关障碍的表现以及可能机制的认识均有新的研究报道。文中对日夜交替轮值班工作者相关障碍的研究进展进行综述。更多还原

【Abstract】 Circadian rhythm disorders associated with the adverse consequences of long-term shift work. The disorders related to shift work are common in workers on long shifts,which present the significant increase of sleep-wake process disorders, emotional disorders of anxiety or depression. Meanwhile, attention impaired, slow to respond, cognitive defect is also incurred, as well as the risk of personal and public safety is increased. The new progress of manifestation related to shift work disorders and its possible mechanism has been made in recent years.更多还原