【摘要】 气候灾害是影响河北地区的主要灾害类型之一,文章通过分析河北地区气候灾害的特点、类型,以及城市发展对城市热岛效应、风环境、雾霾、暴雨等类型的气候灾害影响,探讨城市气候灾害风险的评估方法——城市气候图的组成、作用及影响因素,以及在河北地区研究进展情况,并以河北地区的城市和区域为例,从降低城市密度、构建城市景观空间格局、构建城市通风廊道,以及建设城市公园4个方面,研究城市景观有效应对气候灾害的设计策略。更多还原

【Abstract】 Climate disaster is one of the main types of disasters in Hebei. This paper analyzes the characteristics and types of climate disasters in Hebei, as well as the impact of urban development on urban heat island effects, wind environment, haze, heavy rain and other types of climate disasters, and explores the assessment method of urban climate disaster risk-the composition, role and influential factors of urban climate maps as well as its progress of research in Hebei. Taking the cities and regions in Hebei as examples, the paper studies the design strategies for urban landscape to effectively respond to climate disasters from four aspects: reducing urban density, building urban landscape spatial pattern, building urban ventilation corridors, and building urban parks.更多还原