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社会心理干预在鼻咽癌放化疗患者中的应用

Application of Psychosocial Intervention in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Undergoing Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy

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【作者】 徐殿红; 王凤; 孙晓娟; 王庆华; 兰卫光;

【Author】 XU Dianhong;WANG Feng;SUN Xiaojuan;WANG Qinghua;LAN Weiguang;Radiotherapy Center of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College;

【通讯作者】 兰卫光;

【机构】 滨州医学院附属医院肿瘤科放疗中心;

【摘要】 目的探究与分析社会心理干预对鼻咽癌放化疗患者负面情绪及家庭功能的影响。方法选取医院自2016年4月—2019年4月收治的80例局部晚期鼻咽癌患者,采取随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各45例,两组患者均给予顺铂单药同期放化疗,对照组给与常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予社会心理干预,对比两组负面情绪及家庭功能。结果观察组护理后与对照组护理后相比焦虑及抑郁情绪评分、家庭功能评分降低更加显著,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论社会心理干预应用于鼻咽癌放化疗患者中可有效的缓解负面情绪,并促进改善了患者的家庭功能。

【Abstract】 Objective To explore and analyze the effects of psychosocial intervention on negative emotions and family function in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Methods From April 2016 to April 2019, 80 patients with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. Each group consisted of 45 patients. Cisplatin single drug concurrent chemoradiotherapy, the control group received routine nursing intervention, the observation group gave psychosocial intervention on the basis of the control group, comparing the negative emotions and family function of the two groups. Results Compared with the control group, the anxiety and depression mood scores and family function scores of the observation group after nursing were more significantly reduced, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Psychosocial intervention can effectively alleviate negative emotions and improve the family function of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

【基金】 滨州市科技发展计划项目(名称:鼻咽癌放化疗患者希望水平及影响因素的研究;编号:2014ZC0126)
  • 【文献出处】 中国继续医学教育 ,China Continuing Medical Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年24期
  • 【分类号】R473.73
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】93
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