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麦麸膳食纤维对小麦面团粉质特性的影响

Effect of wheat bran dietary fiber on dough farinograph characters of wheat flour

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【作者】 王斌赵吉顺张自阳霍云凤姜小苓刘明久

【Author】 WANG Bin;ZHAO Jishun;ZHANG Ziyang;HUO Yunfeng;JIANG Xiaoling;LIU Mingjiu;Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Biological Breeding,Henan Institute of Science and Technology;

【通讯作者】 刘明久;

【机构】 河南科技学院河南省现代生物育种协同创新中心

【摘要】 以2种不同筋力小麦粉为材料,分析研究了麦麸膳食纤维对小麦面团粉质特性的影响.研究结果表明:随着麦麸膳食纤维添加量增加,2种小麦粉的吸水率均升高,且不同添加量间存在显著差异(P<0.05);其他粉质参数的变化趋势则不一致,强筋小麦粉的稳定时间和粉质质量指数随膳食纤维添加量的增加呈下降趋势,弱化度呈升高趋势;弱筋小麦粉则呈现相反趋势.膳食纤维对弱筋小麦面团筋力具有正向效应,对强筋小麦粉则表现负向效应.

【Abstract】 Two kinds of wheat flour with different gluten strength were used to research effect of wheat bran dietary fiber(DF) on dough farinograph characters in this study.The results showed that water absorption of the two wheat flour increased with the increasing additional level of WBDF,and significant differences(P<0.05) were found among different additive amount.However,the variation trend of other parameters were inconsistent.Dough stability and farinograph quality number(FQN) of strong-gluten wheat flour decreased,but degree of softening increased with the increasing additional level of WBDF.Nevertheless,weak-gluten wheat flour showed the opposite trend.In a word,dietary fiber had positive effect on dough gluten of weak-gluten wheat flour,but had negative effect on that of stronggluten wheat flour.

【关键词】 膳食纤维小麦面团粉质特性
【Key words】 dietary fiberwheatdough farinograph characters
【基金】 科技部创新方法专项(2018IM030100)
  • 【文献出处】 河南科技学院学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Henan Institute of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年05期
  • 【分类号】TS213.2
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】349
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