【摘要】 高温环境严重影响了军用飞机的红外隐身性能,开展高温低红外辐射表面材料研究成为当前军用飞机隐身研究的重要课题。针对当前高温环境对低红外辐射表面材料的性能要求,介绍了可用于高温环境使用的金属类表面材料、无机氧化物类表面材料和光子晶体类表面材料的研究和发展状况。目前低红外辐射材料在提高材料耐热性能和降低红外辐射率方面距离实际应用仍存在一定差距,涂层制备方法和高温作用对于涂层性能的影响还需要充分研究。有必要在理论基础、制备工艺、耐热性与辐射性的统筹协调等方面开展深入研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 The infrared stealth performance of military aircraft is seriously affected by the high temperature conditions. It is important to develop the low infrared emissivity coating materials used for high temperature conditions. In view of the current research situation of low infrared emissivity surface materials for high temperature, the characteristic and development about several low infrared materials including metal surface materials, inorganic oxide surface materials and photonic crystal surface materials were introduced. At present, there is still a big gap in the practical application of low infrared radiation materials in improving the heat resistance and reducing the infrared radiation rate of materials. It is necessary to carry out the further research on the theoretical basis, preparation method, the balance between heat resistance and infrared radiation in future.更多还原