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钢渣的分级和蒸汽养护处理研究

Grading Treatment and Steam Curing of Steel Slag

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【作者】 郑翠红马彦伟刘国忠檀杰申星梅杨徽林娜

【Author】 ZHENG Cuihong;MA Yanwei;LIU Guozhong;TAN Jie;SHEN Xingmei;YANG Hui;LIN Na;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Technology;Ma’anshan Hongda Thermal Insulation Material Co., Ltd.;Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction and Resources Recycling, Ministry of Education;

【通讯作者】 林娜;

【机构】 安徽工业大学材料科学与工程学院马鞍山市宏达保温材料有限公司冶金减排与资源综合利用教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 通过对热焖钢渣分级、研磨、蒸汽养护处理,采用X射线衍射分析、化学滴定法和热分析法等技术,研究分级处理和蒸汽养护对钢渣物相及其f-CaO含量的影响。结果表明:钢渣经分级处理后,f-CaO和二价金属化物固溶体(RO相)主要富集于原始粒径大的钢渣粉中,MgO富集于粒径0.30~4.0 mm的钢渣粉中,CaCO3和Ca(OH)2富集于粒径于0.3 mm的细颗粒中;f-CaO含量随着钢渣粒径的增大而升高;蒸汽养护促进钢渣中f-CaO的消解,蒸汽养护3 h后,原始粒径大于8.0 mm的钢渣的f-CaO含量由原来的5.43%下降至1.61%(质量分数),粒径0.15~0.30 mm的钢渣的f-CaO含量由原来的1.34%下降至0.73%(质量分数);蒸汽养护对MgO消解的影响不明显。

【Abstract】 The effects of grading, grinding and steam curing treatments on the phase compositions and f-CaO content of steel slag were studied by technologies of X-ray diffraction, chemical titration and thermal analysis. The results show that after the grading treatment, f-CaO and divalent metal oxides soild solution(RO phases) are mainly concentrated in the steel slag powder with a larger primary size, and MgO is in the steel slag powder with a particle size between 0.30 mm and 4.0 mm, and CaCO3 and Ca(OH)2 is in the steel slag powder with a particle size less than 0.30 mm. The content of f-CaO increases with the increase of the steel slag particle size. Steam curing treatment promotes the digestion of f-CaO in the steel slag. After steam curing for 3 h, the content of f-CaO in the steel slag with a particle size larger than 8.0 mm decreases from 5.43% to 1.61%(mass fraction), and that in the steel slag with a particle size between 0.15 mm and 0.30 mm decreases from 1.34% to 0.73%(mass fraction). The effect of steam curing treatment on the MgO digestion is almost negligible.

【关键词】 钢渣分级f-CaO含量蒸汽养护
【Key words】 steel slaggradingf-CaO contentsteam curing
【基金】 冶金减排与资源综合利用教育部重点实验室开放基金(JKF18-05)
  • 【文献出处】 硅酸盐通报 ,Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年11期
  • 【分类号】X757
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】141
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