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抗条锈冬小麦新品种天选67号选育报告

Report on Breeding of New Winter Wheat Cultivar Tianxuan 67 with Rust-resistance

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【作者】 汪石俊张耀辉王伟宋建荣郭丹李金昌

【Author】 WANG Shijun;ZHANG Yaohui;WANG Wei;SONG Jianrong;GUO Dan;LI Jinchang;Tianshui Institute of Agricultural Sciences;

【通讯作者】 张耀辉;

【机构】 天水市农业科学研究所

【摘要】 天选67号是天水市农业科学研究所以CP20-38-4-3-2为母本,天选54号作父本进行有性杂交,采用系谱法经连续12 a定向选择而成。在2016—2018年甘肃省陇南片川区组冬小麦区域试验中,2 a平均折合产量7 095.00 kg/hm~2,较对照品种兰天33号增产7.1%。该品种株高84.2 cm,平均穗长9.3 cm,千粒重44.26 g,容重819 g/L。籽粒蛋白质含量123 g/kg (干基),湿面筋含量254 g/kg(14%水分基),沉淀值49 mL(14%水分基),赖氨酸3.7 g/kg(干基),总灰分18 g/kg(干基)。经接种鉴定,该品种苗期对混合菌表现免疫,成株期对中4-1、贵22-14、条中34号、条中33号、条中32号、贵农其他及混合菌均表现免疫。适宜在天水市和陇南市川区种植。

【Abstract】 Tianxuan 67 is a winter wheat cultivar,bred the parental combination of CP20-38-4-3-2 with Tianxuan 54 for sexual hybridization in Tianshui Agricultural Science Research Institute,using genealogy method and directional selection for 12 consecutive years. In 2016 — 2018,the average yield of Tianxuan 67 was 7 095.00 kg/hm~2 and 7.1% higher than that of the control Lantian 33 in Winter Wheat Regional Test in Longnan District. The plant height is 84.2 cm,ear length is 9.3 cm,1 000-grain weight is 44.26 g,bulk weight is 819 g/L. The seed crude protein is 123 g/kg,wet gluten is 254 g/kg,sedimentation value is 49 mL,lysine is3.7 g/kg and total ash is 18 g/kg. The results of inoculated identification of showed that Tianxuan 67 was medium infection to mixture race at the seeding stage,immune to Zhong 4-1,Gui 22-14,CY34,CY33,CY32,other strains of Guinong,and mixture race at the adult stage. It is suitable for growing in the valley areas in Tianshui and Longnan.

【关键词】 冬小麦新品种天选67号选育
【Key words】 Winter wheatNew cultivarTianxuan 67Breeding
【基金】 甘肃省重大专项(17ZD2NA016-7);甘肃省现代农业产业技术体系“陇南抗锈优质冬小麦育种”(GARS-01-03);天水市科技支撑计划项目(2019-NCK-8361)
  • 【文献出处】 甘肃农业科技 ,Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年12期
  • 【分类号】S512.11
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】38
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