【摘要】 引导大学本科生进行科研训练是进步的教育理念,科研训练对大学本科生成长为创新型人才意义重大。清华大学物理系自成立以来很重视学生的科研训练,针对本科阶段课程设置的总出发点即是给予学生经典物理和现代物理在理论和实验方面踏实的教育和训练。在1998年开始的"基础科学班"正式将科研实践(seminar课)列入培养计划,并在2009年建立的"清华学堂物理班"中seminar制度得到了继承和发扬。本文详细介绍了清华物理系对本科生科研能力的培养历程和理念。更多还原

【Abstract】 It is a progressive educational idea to guide undergraduates to carry out scientific research training, which is of great significance for undergraduates to grow into innovative talents. The Department of physics of Tsinghua University has attached great importance to the scientific research training of students since its establishment. The starting point of undergraduate curriculum setting is to provide students with the firm education and training in theory and experiment from classical physics to modern physics. In 1998, scientific research practice(seminar class) was formally included in the training plan of the "Basic Science Class". And in the "Tsinghua Xuetang Physics Class" established in 2009, the seminar system has been inherited and carried forward. This paper introduces the cultivation progress and idea of the scientific research ability of the undergraduates in department of physics at Tsinghua University in detail.更多还原