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改性Pd/USY分子筛的甲苯吸脱附性能研究
Study on Absorption and Desorption of Toluene on Modified Pd/USY Molecular Sieves
【摘要】 制备了载钯的超稳Y型(USY)分子筛材料Pd/USY,并组合其它贱金属进行改性,得到系列二元与多元改性Pd/USY;利用N2物理吸附仪、高分辨透射电子显微镜(TEM)、热重分析(TG)仪、化学吸附仪和X射线衍射(XRD)仪等,表征分析了系列改性Pd/USY分子筛对甲苯的吸附与脱附性能。结果表明,改性后的Pd-Ce-Zr/USY分子筛吸附性能最好,甲苯饱和吸附量高达290.7 mg/g,甲苯高温脱附温度范围为290~360℃,其最佳改性条件为钯负载质量分数为1%,pH值调节至8,煅烧温度为450℃。
【Abstract】 The palladium-loaded ultrastable Y molecular sieve, Pd/USY and binary and multi-component modified Pd/USY by introducing other base metals were prepared. The adsorption and desorption of toluene on the modified Pd/USY molecular sieves was characterized by N2 physical adsorption, high resolution transmission electron microscopy(TEM), thermo gravimetric analysis(TG), chemical adsorption and X-ray diffraction(XRD). The results showed that the modified molecular sieve Pd-Ce-Zr/USY had the highest adsorption capacity, and that its saturated adsorption capacity of toluene was up to 290.7 mg/g. The high temperature desorption temperature range of toluene was 290 to 360℃. The optimum modification conditions are: 1% of palladium loading, a pH of 8, and 450℃ of calcination temperature.
【Key words】 ultra-stable Y(USY) zeolites; metals modification; Pd-Ce-Zr; adsorption and desorption;
- 【文献出处】 贵金属 ,Precious Metals , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年01期
- 【分类号】X734.2;TQ424.25
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】165