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管式SO-DCFC的制备及特性研究

Preparation and characterization of tubular solid oxide direct carbon fuel cell

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【作者】 刘国阳张欢向晓妍杨小彤张亚婷

【Author】 LIU Guo-yang;ZHANG Huan;XIANG Xiao-yan;YANG Xiao-tong;ZHANG Ya-ting;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi’an University of Science and Technology;

【通讯作者】 张亚婷;

【机构】 西安科技大学化学与化工学院

【摘要】 固体氧化物直接碳燃料电池(SO-DCFC)因其燃料适应性广、能量转化效率高、污染物排放低等优势,被认为是一种具有广泛应用前景的发电装置。以8%氧化钇稳定的氧化锆(YSZ)为电解质,通过提拉YSZ浆料制备了一种管式SO-DCFC,分析了浆料配比对SO-DCFC性能的影响,并利用X射线衍射、扫描电镜分析SO-DCFC的微观结构。利用脱灰半焦作为SO-DCFC的燃料,分析了电池的电化学特性。结果表明该SO-DCFC在850℃时开路电压达到0.8V左右,最大功率密度达到22 mW/cm2,最大电流密度达到137 mA/cm~2。

【Abstract】 Solid oxide direct carbon fuel cell(SO-DCFC) is considered as a power generation device with wide application prospect due to its advantages of wide adaptability,high energy conversion efficiency and low pollution.In this work,a tubular SO-DCFC supported by 8% yttrium-stabilized zirconia(YSZ) was prepared by dip-coating method.The influence of slurry ratio on the properties of SO-DCFC was analyzed.The microstructure of SO-DCFC was analyzed by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.The SO-DCFC electrochemical characteristics were analyzed using de-ash semi-coke as fuel.The results show that at 850℃,the open circuit voltage,the maximum power density and the maximum current density of SO-DCFC reach 0.8 V,22 mW/cm~2 and 137 mA/cm~2,respectively.

【基金】 西安科技大学博士科研启动金(2019005);西安科技大学大学生创新创业项目(201810704166)
  • 【文献出处】 电源技术 ,Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年04期
  • 【分类号】TM911.4
  • 【下载频次】80
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