【摘要】 2019年诺贝尔物理学奖授予美国普林斯顿大学James Peebles (詹姆斯·皮伯斯)教授和瑞士日内瓦大学的Michel Mayor (米歇尔·梅耶)教授和瑞士日内瓦大学教授兼英国剑桥大学教授Didier Queloz (迪迪埃·奎洛兹)以表彰他们的研究对于我们理解宇宙的演化和地球在宇宙中的位置做出了巨大贡献.基于此本文评述了诺贝尔物理学奖授予他们分别在宇宙学和系外行星方面的重要贡献,今年诺奖颁发的新特点.更多还原

【Abstract】 In 2019, the Nobel Prize in physics was awarded to Professor James Peebles of Princeton University, Professor Michel mayor of Geneva University, Switzerland, and Didier Queloz of University of Geneva, Switzerlandand professor of Cambridge University, UK for their research on understanding the evolution of the universe and the position of the earth in the universe made a great contribution. Based on this, this paper reviews the important contributions of the Nobel Prize in physics to cosmology and exoplanets, the new features of this year’s Nobel Prize.更多还原