【摘要】 目的探究书法、绘画治疗在慢性精神分裂症患者康复中的应用。方法选择本院2017年6月至2019年2月收治的慢性精神分裂症患者64例,随机分为观察组与对照组,各32例。观察组进行基础治疗联合书法、绘画等艺术性治疗。对照组进行基础治疗方式。比较两组患者治疗前后住院精神患者康复疗效评定量表(IPROS)评分、阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)评分及治疗效果。结果观察组治疗后的IPRDS评分优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的PANSS评分与对照组对比差异无统计学意义。观察组的治疗效果(93.75%)优于对照组(65.63%),比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论书法、绘画治疗在慢性精神分裂症患者康复中应用效果显著,值得进一步推广应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the application of calligraphy and painting in the rehabilitation of patients with chronic schizophrenia.Methods 64 patients with chronic schizophrenia were selected from June 2017 to February 2019 in our hospital. The patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 32 cases in each group. The observation group received the basic treatment combined with calligraphy, painting and other artistic treatments. The control group received the basic treatment. The two groups of patients were compared in the Psychiatric Rehabilitation Efficacy Rating Scale(IPROS), the Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale(PANSS) before and after treatment, and the therapeutic effects. Results The IPRDS score of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05). The PANSS score of the observation group was not significantly different from that of the control group. The therapeutic effect of the observation group(93.75%) was better than the control group(65.63%), the difference was statistical significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Calligraphy and painting are effective in the rehabilitation of patients with chronic schizophrenia, which is worthy of further promotion and application.更多还原