【摘要】 产业与职能多样化是资源型城市转型发展的重要途径。影响资源型城市职能转型的因素可分为背景因素与可变因素,前者包括自然资源、环境、城市群发展阶段、经济全球化、科技发展水平等,后者包括区位、产业经济、社会文化、政策制度等。对中国19个城市群中资源型城市在2005年和2014年的职能转型进行实证分析,结果显示:资源能源、工业生产、金融、公共服务是资源型城市的主要职能;职能转变在城市群间存在分异,其与城市群的发展水平、发展阶段、政策等因素密切相关;资源型城市资源能源职能强度变化与基本职能多样性的变化无显著相关关系;在城市群中拥有较高地位、位于重要发展轴带、与经济发达的中心城市联系紧密的资源型城市,其职能多样性有所增加。更多还原

【Abstract】 The diversification of industries and urban functions is an important approach to the transformation development of resource-dependent cities. The factors influencing the urban functional transformation of resource-dependent cities can be divided into background factors and variable factors. The former includes natural resources,ecological environment,development stage of urban agglomerations,economic globalization,science and technology,etc. The latter includes location,industrial economy,social culture,policy and institution,etc.Through empirical analysis of the urban functional transformation of resource-dependent cities of 19 urban agglomerations in China in 2005 and 2014,the main conclusions are as follows: Resources and energy,industrial production,finance and public service are the main functions of resource-dependent cities;The urban function transformation of resource-dependent cities is different among different urban agglomerations, which is closely related to the development level,stage,policy and other factors of urban agglomerations; There is no significant correlation between the change of resource energy function intensity and the change of function diversity in resource-dependent cities.Generally,resource-dependent cities with high position and orientation in urban agglomerations,in important development axis,closely related to economically developed central cities,functional diversity has been enhanced.更多还原