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徽州古村落水口空间环境预防功能及安全启示
ENVIRONMENTAL PREVENTION FUNCTION OF WATER GAP SPACE OF HUIZHOU ANCIENT VILLAGES AND ITS ENLIGHTENMENT ON SECURITY
【摘要】 水口空间是徽州古村落空间营造体系的重要组成部分。本文从水口与水口空间的概念出发,基于犯罪学、环境心理学等角度,通过对空间位置与犯罪距离、空间层次与空间阻尼、区域空间与事态控制、空间形态与目标隐藏、环境印象与环境负荷的相关分析,总结了徽州古村落水口空间的环境预防功能,在此基础上,提出了对于当代住区公共空间营造的安全启示。
【Abstract】 Water gap space is an important part of the system of Huizhou ancient villages.This paper starts from the concepts of water gap and water gap space,and summarizes the environmental prevention function of the water gap space in Huizhou ancient villages from the perspectives of criminology and environmental psychology and based on the analysis of relationships between spatial location and crime distance,spatial hierarchy and spatial damping,regional space and situation control,spatial form and hidden target,and environmental impression and environmental load.On this basis,the paper puts forward the enlightenment on the security of public space creation in contemporary residential areas.
【Key words】 ancient villages; water gap; space making; crime prevention; security;
- 【文献出处】 城市规划 ,City Planning Review , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年03期
- 【分类号】TU982.29
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】599