【摘要】 以质性方法研究城中村老年人这一特殊群体,采用"社会—空间辩证法"分析交往行为如何与空间发生互动,达到空间融合的状态,进而实现社会融合。在本文提出的城中村老年人交往行为与空间互动的解释框架中,交往行为需要以交往空间为基础,交往行为包含广度、跨度与深度三个方面,可以投射到交往空间的延展性、集中性与私密性三个维度中;交往行为与交往空间的互动包括两个同时进行的过程,空间对行为的限制以及行为对空间的适应与改造,呈现出"离散—交汇—融合"的趋势。"拓展生活空间、丰富空间内涵、建立虚拟空间和积累交往时间"是交往行为突破空间限制的主要途径。离散个体突破空间限制,创造空间交汇的机会,是推动后续空间渗透与空间融合过程发展的关键。更多还原

【Abstract】 Qualitative method is used to study the elderly in urban villages as a special group, and "society-space dialectics" is adopted to analyze how communication behavior interacts with communication space, so as to achieve spatial integration and social integration. In this paper, the interpretation framework of communication behavior and spatial interaction proposed by the elderly in urban villages is as follows: communication behavior needs to be based on communication space, and communication behavior includes breadth, span and depth, which can be projected into three dimensions of communication space: extending degree, concentration degree and private degree. The interaction between communication behavior and communication space includes two simultaneous processes: the restriction of communication space on communication behavior and the adaptation and transformation of communication behavior to communication space, and presents the development trend of "discrete-intersection-integration". Under the restriction of the authority of communication space, the ways for communication behavior to break through the restriction include expanding living space, enriching spatial connotation, establishing virtual space and accumulating communication time. By breaking through the restriction of communication space, discrete individuals can create opportunities for space convergence, which is the key to promote the development of subsequent spatial infiltration and integration.更多还原