【摘要】 摩擦纳米发电(triboelectric nanogenerator, TENG)是一种利用摩擦起电现象实现机械能向电能转化的技术.相比于传统的电磁感应发电技术,TENG具有发电电压高、质量轻、体积小、具有柔性及其形状灵活多变且兼容性高等优点.结合本课题组多年来在TENG方面的研究工作,介绍了TENG的4种模式和基本工作原理,并针对其作为功率源、电压源、信号源、控制源等4个方面的研究进展作全面论述,最后对TENG产业化应用前景进行展望.更多还原

【Abstract】 Triboelectric nanogenerator(TENG) technology can harvest mechanical energy to generate electricity based on friction electrification. Compared with the traditional electromagnetic induction technology, TENG has the advantages of high output voltage, light weight, small volume, flexibility, different shapes and high compatibility. In this work, the research progress and potential application of TENG technology based on our group’s work were reviewed. The four modes and basic working principles were first introduced. Then, the research progress of TENG technology used as power source, voltage source, signal source and control source was discussed in detail. Finally, the industrial application prospect of the TENG technology was prospected.更多还原