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优质高产丝瓜新品种“天潍1号”的选育

Breeding of a New Luffa F1 Hybrid ‘Tianwei 1’

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【作者】 刘永光杨天慧杨园园吕金浮竺晓平李美芹

【Author】 LIU Yongguang;YANG Tianhui;YANG Yuanyuan;LYU Jinfu;ZHU Xiaoping;LI Meiqin;Facility Horticulture Laboratory of Universities in Shandong,Weifang University of Science and Technology;College of Plant Protection,Shandong Agricultural University;

【通讯作者】 李美芹;

【机构】 潍坊科技学院山东省高校设施园艺重点实验室山东农业大学植物保护学院山东省蔬菜病虫生物学重点实验室

【摘要】 "天潍1号"是以L-19为母本,L-39为父本杂交而成的丝瓜一代杂种。该品种早熟、生势强,连续坐果能力强。商品瓜棍棒型、瓜条直、粗细匀称、皮色浅绿、棱沟浅,瓜长42~52 cm,横径3.1~4.1 cm,单瓜质量400~500 g,肉质爽脆、口感好,商品率高。植株田间表现抗病性强,果实耐贮运,适宜华北地区秋、冬和春茬保护地种植。

【Abstract】 ‘Tianwei No.1’ is a new luffa F1 hybrid developed by crossing L-19 as female parent and L-39 as male parent.It is early maturity,and plant growth is strong.It has an ability to set fruit continuously.Commercial fruit is stick-shaped,with straight strips,symmetrical head and tail,light green skin,no flower skin and shallow furrows.Fruit about 42-52 cm in length,3.1-4.1 cm in diameter,single fruit weight is 340-370 g.In addition,it has a lot of excellent features,such as good quality,good fruit setting,strong disease resistant,long shelf life and so on.It is suitable for cultivation in protected fields in spring,autumn and winter in North China.

【关键词】 丝瓜“天潍1号”选育
【Key words】 luffa‘Tianwei No.1’breeding
【基金】 山东省重大科技创新工程资助项目(2017CXGC0207);山东省高校设施园艺实验室资助项目(2018YY009)
  • 【文献出处】 北方园艺 ,Northern Horticulture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年01期
  • 【分类号】S642.4
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】135
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