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多效唑对粗皮桉的矮化作用研究

The Dwarfing Effects of Paclobutrazol on Eucalyptus pellita

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【作者】 潘松海齐杰卢万鸿何普林王楚彪林彦罗建中

【Author】 PAN Songhai;QI Jie;LUWanhong;HE Pulin;WANG Chubiao;LIN Yan;LUO Jianzhong;China Forestry Group Leizhou Forestry Bureau Co.,Ltd.;China Eucalypt Research Centre;

【通讯作者】 罗建中;

【机构】 中林集团雷州林业局有限公司国家林业和草原局桉树研究开发中心

【摘要】 以粗皮桉的26个家系为研究材料、4个杂交种无性系为对照,用3种不同剂量多效唑进行处理,以研究多效唑对粗皮桉的矮化作用特点。结果表明:施用多效唑对粗皮桉、桉树杂交种均产生了显著的矮化作用(P<0.05),但3种剂量间的矮化作用无显著差异;施用多效唑1个月后即对植株产生显著的矮化效果,但到4个月时矮化效果不再显著;粗皮桉比杂交种无性系易于矮化,多效唑处理会显著降低树种内的树高差异,促使树种内的树高更均一。

【Abstract】 Using 26 families of Eucalyptus pellita as genetic material, with 4 eucalypt hybrid clones as control, three different doses of paclobutrazol were used to study the dwarf effects on E. pellita.The results showed that there were significant(P<0.05) dwarfing effect on both E.pellita and eucalypt hybirds after the paclobutrazol application, and the effects difference between the 3 treatments became not significant. The significant dwarfing effects were observed 1 month after the application, But the effects were not significant after 4 months of the application. The height were better dwarfed on E.pellita than on the hybrid clones. In both E.pellita and hybrids clones, the height between families/clones were not significant any more or less significant after the paclobutrazol treatments.

【关键词】 多效唑矮化粗皮桉树高
【Key words】 PaclobutrazoldwarfingEucalyptus pellitatree height
【基金】 中国林业科学研究院基本科研业务费专项资助(CAFYBB2017ZA001-5);广西创新驱动发展专项资金项目(桂科AA17204087-3);国家“十三五”重点研发计划项目课题(2016YFD0600501)
  • 【文献出处】 桉树科技 ,Eucalypt Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年04期
  • 【分类号】S792.39
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】93
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