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秦皇岛市山地野生药用观赏植物资源与园林应用

Resources and Landscape Application of Wild Medicinal Ornamental Plants in Mountainous Areas of Qinhuangdao City

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【作者】 刘睿聂庆娟王晗

【Author】 LIU Rui;NIE Qing-juan;WANG Han;College of Landscape and Tourism ,Hebei Agricultural University;

【通讯作者】 聂庆娟;

【机构】 河北农业大学园林与旅游学院

【摘要】 本文采用文献收集与野外调查相结合的方法,对查阅的文献资料和外业调研获得的结果进行整理及系统分析,以筛选出生态、药用和园林价值均较高的山地野生药用观赏植物。结果表明,秦皇岛山地具有观赏价值的野生药用植物98种,隶属44科83属,重点筛选出蔷薇科、豆科、木兰科、百合科、玄参科、唇形科、胡桃科、漆树科、忍冬科和大戟科等具有开发利用前途的野生药用观赏植物36种用于生态城市的园林建设。利用野生药用观赏植物进行园林建设,可以丰富植物造景的内容,创造出环境优美、内涵丰富、生态健全、保健益人的舒适环境,提升居民幸福指数。

【Abstract】 Through the method of combining literature collection with field investigation,this paper sorted out and systematically analyzed the results of literature and field investigation,in order to select the wild medicinal ornamental plants in mountain areas with high ecological,medicinal and garden values.The results showed that there were totally 98 species of wild medicinal ornamental plants which belonged to 44 families and 83 genera in mountainous areas of Qinhuangdao City,and 36 species were focus screened with development and utilization prospects and could be applied in landscape construction of ecological cities,which belonged to Rosaceae,Leguminosae,Magnoliaceae,Liliaceae,Scrophulariaceae,Labiatae,Juglandaceae,Lacqueraceae,Lonicera,Euphorbiaceae and so on.Using wild medicinal ornamental plants for garden construction can enrich the content of plant landscape,create a comfortable environment with beautiful environment,rich connotation,sound ecology,health and benefits,and improve residents′happiness index.

【基金】 河北省人力资源和社会保障厅项目“基于数据分析的城市公共空间环境优化设计策略研究”(C20190338)
  • 【文献出处】 现代农业科技 ,Modern Agricultural Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年09期
  • 【分类号】S688
  • 【下载频次】324
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