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南陵县直播水稻种植现状调查与分析

Development Situation and Countermeasures in Direct Seeding Rice in Nanling County

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【作者】 袁嫚嫚艾家祥邬刚耿维王家宝王文军张祥明井玉丹陈俊阳孙义祥

【Author】 YUAN Man-man;AI Jia-xiang;WU Gang;Provincial Key Laboratory of Nutrient Cycling, Resources and Environment of Anhui/Institute of Soil and Fertilizer, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Nanling County Agricultural Technology Center;

【通讯作者】 孙义祥;

【机构】 安徽省养分循环与资源环境省级实验室/安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所安徽省南陵县农业技术推广中心

【摘要】 为了解直播水稻生产现状,以南陵县为例开展了直播稻的种植情况的调研。采样问卷调查的方式,分析了南陵县直播稻产量、经营主体、生产规模、施肥、病虫草害防治和经济效益等种植现状。调研明确了轻简化是直播稻迅速发展的主要动因,分析了直播稻养分管理存在的问题,探讨了机械化、轻简化科学施肥和除草等是直播稻的发展方向,为推动直播水稻的发展提供依据。

【Abstract】 To understand the production situation of direct seeding rice, a case research on Nanling County was carried out.Using questionnaire survey, we investigated the current planting situation of direct seeding rice in Nanling County, including yield, producer, scale of production, fertilization, control of diseases, pests and weeds and economic benefits. The investigation figured out that simplification was the main reason for the rapid development of direct seeding rice, and the problems in nutrients management were analyzed. The development direction including mechanization, simplification and scientific fertilization and weeding in direct seeding rice was discussed, aiming at providing a basis for promoting the development of direct seeding rice.

【关键词】 直播稻调研施肥轻简化
【Key words】 Direct seeding riceInvestigationFertilizer applicationSimplify
【基金】 国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0200806);安徽省农业科学院科技创新团队(18C1021)
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年05期
  • 【分类号】S511
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】110
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