【摘要】 目的:调查分析山东省农村留守儿童生活满意度现状及其影响因素,为有针对性采取有效措施提高我省农村留守儿童生活质量提供科学依据。方法:采用整群随机抽样的方法,抽取山东省50个行政村6～18岁儿童为研究对象,采用自行编制的人口学资料和张兴贵等编制的"青少年学生生活满意度量表"对其问卷调查。结果:农村留守儿童生活满意度各因子得分均低于非留守儿童,两组间各因子比较差异均有统计学意义。农村留守儿童生活满意度与年级、有无兄弟姐妹、父母外出打工情况、居住生活方式、父母在外打工时间、打工父母平均1年在家居住时间等有相关性。结论:山东省农村留守儿童生活满意度较低,应根据影响因素采取积极措施,提高农村留守儿童生活满意度。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate life satisfaction and its risk factors among left-behind children in Shandong province, in order to provide theoretical support on the next efficient interventions. Methods Cluster random sampling was conducted among children aged from 6 to 18 years in 50 villages, data was collected by self-programmed socio-demographic survey and the "Chinese adolescents student life satisfaction survey(CASLSS)". Results The scores of life satisfaction of the rural left-behind children were significantly lower than those of non left-behind children, each factor has significant difference between two groups. The life satisfaction of the rural left-behind children were related with grade,siblings,out-working parents’ work conditions,out-working parents’ working time,and out-working parents’ average time of staying at home. Conclusion Rural left-behind children in Shandong have less life satisfactions. It is suggested to take positive measures to improve life satisfactions of rural left-behind children.更多还原