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老年阿尔茨海默病神经内科诊断及治疗研究
Neurological diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease in the elderly
【摘要】 目的观察分析老年阿尔茨海默病(AD)神经内科诊断及治疗效果。方法回顾性分析38例老年阿尔茨海默病患者的临床资料,统计患者住院时间、治疗效果及治疗满意度情况。结果治疗后, 38例老年阿尔茨海默病患者住院时间为16.2~25.1 d,平均住院时间(20.17±2.93)d。38例患者中治疗进步31例(81.6%),无效6例(15.8%), 1例(2.6%)患者由于全身衰竭引发死亡。38例患者中治疗非常满意19例,满意15例,不满意4例,治疗满意度为89.5%。结论在老年阿尔茨海默病患者的治疗中,由于病情严重,病因复杂,在当下临床上还未出现优良的治疗方法对该疾病进行根治,一般应用综合治疗路径来展开治疗,以期最大程度上改善患者生存质量。同时因为老年人自身身体机能的衰弱,使临床治疗工作的困难性加大,这就需要重视临床治疗过程,对患者实施满意的临床护理干预,强化患者、家属的治疗满意度。
【Abstract】 Objective To observe and analyze the neurological diagnosis and treatment effect of Alzheimer’s disease(AD) in the elderly. Methods The clinical data of 38 elderly patients with Alzheimer’s disease were retrospectively analyzed, and the hospitalization time, treatment effect and treatment satisfaction were counted. Results After treatment, the hospitalization time of 38 elderly patients with Alzheimer’s disease was 16.2~25.1 d, with average hospitalization time as(20.17±2.93) d. There was 31 improvement cases(81.6%) and 6 ineffective cases(15.8%) in 38 patients, including 1 case(2.6%) of systemic failure. There was 19 very satisfied cases, 15 satisfied cases, and 4 unsatisfied cases, with total satisfaction degree of treatment as 89.5%. Conclusion Due to the serious condition and complex etiology, there is no excellent treatment for the treatment of elderly patients with Alzheimer’s disease in the clinic at present. Generally, the comprehensive treatment path is used to maximize the quality of life of patients. At the same time, due to the weakness of the elderly’s own physical function, the difficulty of clinical treatment is increased, which requires attention to the clinical treatment process, implementation of satisfactory clinical nursing intervention for patients, and strengthening the treatment satisfaction of patients and family members.
- 【文献出处】 中国实用医药 ,China Practical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年26期
- 【分类号】R749.16
- 【下载频次】188