【摘要】 结直肠癌是目前国内三大最常见的癌症类型之一,手术治疗仍然是结直肠癌最有效的治疗方式。随着腔镜器械的不断发展和手术技术的不断提高,腹腔镜微创手术因其具有创伤小、恢复快等优点,已被广泛应用于结直肠癌切除术中。但术后的疼痛及相关并发症的发生仍然影响着患者的术后康复。右美托咪定作为一种高度选择性的α2受体激动剂,已在结直肠癌手术围术期得到广泛应用并获益。本文就右美托咪定在结直肠癌手术后镇痛及术后恢复中的应用研究作一综述。更多还原

【Abstract】 Colorectal cancer is currently one of the three most common types of cancer in China, and surgical treatment is still the most effective treatment for colorectal cancer. With the continuous development of endoscopic instruments and surgical techniques, laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery has been widely used in colorectal cancer resection because of its advantages of small trauma and rapid recovery. However, postoperative pain and related complications still affect the postoperative recovery of these patients. As a highly selective α2 agonist, Dexmedetomidine has been widely used and beneficial in the perioperative period of colorectal cancer surgery. This article reviews the application of Dexmedetomidine in postoperative analgesia and postoperative recovery of colorectal cancer.更多还原