【摘要】 土地权利是指有关土地财产的一系列权利的总和。围绕土地,涉及两个基本问题,一是如何确定其产权体系及其归属原则,通常是由一个国家的民事法律体系加以规定;二是如何有效管理使用,属于国家公权力干预民事财产使用与利用的范畴。在我国,长期以来立法上没有将这两者加以区分。把土地产权体系与土地管理权制度进行科学划分并改革,是实现土地改革目标的路径,前者用民法体系去规范调整各种社会关系,后者用行政法律体系建立、健全各项制度,才能在理论上为我国土地制度的改革及完善提供科学依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 Land right refers to the sum of a series of rights related to land property. Focusing on land, there are two basic problems: one is how to determine its property right system and its ownership principle, which is usually stipulated by the civil legal system of a country; the other is how to effectively manage and use, which belongs to the category of state public power intervention in the use and utilization of civil property. In China, there is no distinction between the two in legislation for a long time. The scientific division and reform of the land property right system and the land management system is the path to realize the goal of land reform. The former uses the civil law system to regulate various social relations and the latter is established by the administrative law system, which provides the theoretical base for the reform and perfection of the land system in China.更多还原