【摘要】 ‘丰绿3号’苦瓜是以强雌系B201-b1作母本,优质自交系E12206-e6作父本配制而成的杂交一代新品种。果实长圆锥形,深绿色,条瘤明显,长25 cm左右,横径约6.2 cm,肉厚1.0 cm,单瓜质量约440 g,商品性好。从播种至始收春季76 d,秋季54 d。单株坐果力强,丰产性好,平均产量为36.61t·hm^-2。耐热、耐涝性强,植株不易早衰。适宜华南地区春、秋季和海南冬季种植。更多还原

【Abstract】 ‘Fenglü 3’ is a novel hybrid bitter gourd cultivar developed by crossing with a predominately gynoecious line B201-b1 as the female parent and a high quality inbred line E12206-e6 as the male parent. Its fruits are characterized by long conical shape,dark green color,prominent tubercles and good commodity value with 25 cm in length,6.2 cm in the transverse diameter,1.0 cm in the flesh thickness and 440 g in the individual fruit weight. The plants grow vigorously with dark green leaves,strong branching and strong fruit setting capacity. From the sowing to the beginning of harvest,it is 76 days in spring and 54 days in autumn. The average yield is 36.61 t · hm^-2. This cultivar shows tolerance to high temperature and waterlogging,besides not susceptible to premature aging. It’s suitable for spring and autumn cultivation in southern China,and winter cultivation in Hainan Province.更多还原