【摘要】 本文在语言观察和数据统计基础上解析日语"吐槽"借入汉语后的语义泛化问题。"吐槽"语义泛化促使"吐槽"本土化、"吐槽"构词能力和组合能力发生变化,同时也带来一定的语言负面影响。文章还进一步探讨了新词与固有词的抉择问题、本土化新词继续动态观察的问题、日本动漫文化对汉语词汇影响问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 The generalization of lexical semantics usually occurs after borrowing. This paper, on the basis of language observation and data statistics, analyzes the semantic generalization process of tucao(吐槽). The semantic generalization of the word tucao promotes its localization, its change of word formation ability and combination ability, and also brings negative influence on the language. As a case of popular words, some issues deserve further discussion: the choice between new words and local words, the continuous dynamic observation of localized new words, and the impact of Japanese animation culture on Chinese vocabulary.更多还原