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钬激光碎石和气压弹道碎石治疗老年输尿管结石的效果及安全性

Efficacy and Safety of Holmium Laser Lithotripsy and Pneumatic Lithotripsy in Treatment of Elderly Patients with Ureteral Calculi

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【作者】 何颖乔亮向俊刘湘鄂林晨罗颖

【Author】 HE Ying;QIAO Liang;XIANG Jun;Jingzhou Third People’s Hospital;

【机构】 荆州市第三人民医院

【摘要】 目的:探讨钬激光碎石和气压弹道碎石治疗老年输尿管结石的效果及安全性。方法:将笔者所在医院2015年4月-2018年4月收治的100例老年输尿管结石患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。观察组行输尿管镜钬激光碎石术,对照组行输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术,观察两组碎石成功率、并发症发生率。结果:观察组碎石成功率高于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:输尿管镜钬激光碎石术治疗老年输尿管结石,碎石成功率更高,并发症更少,值得临床推广。

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of holmium laser lithotripsy and pneumatic lithotripsy in the treatment of elderly patients with ureteral calculi.Method:From April 2015 to April 2018,100 elderly patients with ureteral calculi were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 50 cases in each group.Ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy was performed in the observation group and pneumatic lithotripsy in the control group.The success rate of lithotripsy and the incidence of complications in the two groups were observed.Result:The success rate of lithotripsy in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the incidence of complications was lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy for the treatment of elderly ureteral calculi has a higher success rate and fewer complications,which is worthy of clinical promotion.

【基金】 2015~2016年度湖北省卫生计生西医类一般项目(项目编号:WJ2015MB103)
  • 【文献出处】 中外医学研究 ,Chinese and Foreign Medical Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年26期
  • 【分类号】R699.4
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】33
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