【摘要】 目的探讨对结直肠癌手术后患者短期应用重组人生长激素(rhGH)和护理干预的效果。方法选取我院2015年1月至2017年12月收治的138例结直肠癌手术患者,随机分为观察组(70例)和对照组(68例)。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用护理干预,观察比较两组患者术前及术后7 d的TF、 PA、 ALB水平以及切口愈合情况。结果术前,两组患者的TF、 PA、ALB水平比较均无统计学差异(P>0.05);术后7 d,观察组的TF、 PA、 ALB水平分别为(14.98±3.96) PB·g-1·L-1、(1.91±0.52) PB·g-1·L-1、(29.86±4.72) PB·g-1·L-1,均明显低于对照组的(22.34±5.28) PB·g-1·L-1、(2.59±0.58) PB·g-1·L-1、(35.12±5.27) PB·g-1·L-1,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组的切口愈合情况明显优于对照组(P <0.05)。结论对结直肠癌手术后患者短期应用重组人生长激素和护理干预的效果较好,能够促进其切口愈合,值得临床推广应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effects of short-term application of recombinant human growth hormone(rhGH) and nursing intervention for patients after colorectal cancer surgery. Methods 138 cases of patients with colorectal cancer surgery from January 2015 to December 2017 in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group(70 cases) and control group(68 cases). The control group received conventional nursing, while the observation group received nursing intervention. The TF, PA and ALB levels before surgery and 7 d after surgery, and incision healing were observed and compared between the two groups. Results Before surgery, no statistical difference was found in the TF, PA and ALB levels between the two groups(P >0.05). 7 d after surgery, the TF, PA and ALB levels of the observation group were respectively(14.98 ± 3.96) PB·g-1·L-1,(1.91 ± 0.52) PB·g-1·L-1and(29.86 ± 4.72) PB·g-1·L-1,significantly lower than(22.34 ± 5.28) PB·g-1·L-1,(2.59 ± 0.58) PB·g-1·L-1and(35.12 ± 5.27) PB·g-1·L-1of the control group(P <0.05). The incision healing of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group(P <0.05). Conclusions The short-term application of rhGH and nursing intervention for patients after colorectal cancer surgery has better effect, and can promote the incision healing, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.更多还原