【摘要】 民事调解主动调解机制是民事调解启动方式之一,是多元化纠纷解决机制研究中的重要课题。民事调解主动调解机制的建构与完善,蕴含着复杂的价值及利益冲突,因而离不开价值判断和利益衡量方法的运用。在价值判断和利益衡量的基础上,有必要对民事调解自愿原则的程序维度加以重述,确立以"调解可能性"为前提,以主动调解为启动方式,以当事人拒绝权、调解的次数、调解的时间、调解的阶段为正当性保障的民事调解启动机制。更多还原

【Abstract】 As one of the ways to start civil mediation,the active mediation is an important topic in the research on diversified dispute resolution mechanism,and the existing research has not fully explored it. The construction and improvement of the active mediation contains complex conflicts of interest and values. Therefore,it is very necessary to use the method of judgments of value and balancing interests. Based on this,it is very necessary to restate the dimension of procedure of the principle of voluntary in civil mediation. Finally,the active mediation should adopt the possibility of mediation as precondition and the active mediation as the startup method. The following factors ensure its legitimacy: the right to refuse,the suitable mediation time,limited mediation times and the suitable mediation stage.更多还原