【摘要】 "阿达拉姆"是藏族英雄史诗《格萨尔》的结尾部本《地狱救妻》中的主要人物,集英雄、王妃和魔头等多重身份于一身。"阿达拉姆叙事"是藏族《格萨尔》史诗发生于部落社会及佛教化、生活化演变的绝佳表述,集中体现尚武、向善的藏族文化精髓和世俗民间、宗教阶层的复调言说。从叙事内容层面看,部落社会时期的阿达拉姆是创造文明、开拓疆土的"文明使者",骁勇善战的阿达拉姆女英雄在佛教化社会中演变为宗教叙事中"杀生"的"食肉空行母"。阿达拉姆叙事体现的是社会行为,多样化的叙事方式已然成为当下民众的生活行为方式。更多还原

【Abstract】 As a key figure in Saving the Wife from the Hell,the concluding part of Tibetan epic Gesar, " Adalam" possesses multiple identities of a hero,aprincess and a demon. " The Adalam narration" is an excellent expression for the changes of tribal society,Buddhism and life in the time of Tibetan epic Gesar.It mainly embodies Tibetan cultural essence such as military spirit and virtue,polyphonic discourse of secular folks and religious section.In terms of narrative contents,Adalam in tribal society is "an envoy of civilization" of civilization creation and territory expansion.The brave and skillful heroin Adalam had turned into a "Carnivorous Dakini" who killed creatures in religious narration in the Buddhismized society.The Adalam narration embodies social behavior,and diversified narration has already become the mode of life and behavior of the present mass.更多还原