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常见老年人精神疾患的健身气功锻练原理与方法

The Principle and Method of Fitness Qigong Exercise for Mental Diseases of the Common Elderly

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【作者】 贾固华王震

【Author】 Jia Guhua;Wang Zhen;Department of Physical Education, Shanghai Medical College of Health;Wushu College, Shanghai Institute of Physical Education;

【机构】 上海健康医学院体育教学部上海体育学院武术学院

【摘要】 老年精神病患者的社会能力严重受损,属于特殊的弱势群体。针对老年精神疾病,依靠药物治疗效果有限,探索一种非药物疗法——健身气功,对防治老年人精神疾病极具意义。研究目的:通过整理健身气功对常见银发族精神疾患的作用,来探讨健身气功在银发族精神疾病患者之间的锻练方法与原理。研究方法:文献资料法。研究结果:健身气功作为一种身心结合的传统体育项目,不同的健身气功功法在练习时都有不同的锻炼方法,长期坚持可使肢体保持较为灵活动作的同时,使大脑尽可能得以维持正常机能,对银发族精神疾患具有积极的干预效果。

【Abstract】 The social ability of elderly psychiatric patients is seriously impaired and belongs to a special vulnerable group. In view of the elderly mental diseases, relying on the limited effect of drug treatment, it is of great significance to explore a non-drug therapy, fitness Qigong, for the prevention and treatment of elderly mental diseases. The purpose of this study is to explore the training methods and principles of body-building Qigong among the patients with mental disorders of the silver-haired people by sorting out the effects of body-building Qigong on the common mental disorders of the silver-haired people. Research methods:documentation. Research results: As a traditional physical and mental combination of sports, different fitness Qigong methods have different exercise methods in practice. Long-term adherence can keep the limbs more flexible while keeping the brain as normal as possible, which has a positive intervention effect on mental disorders of the silver-haired people.

【关键词】 银发族弱势族群非药物失智症焦虑症
【Key words】 silver-hairedvulnerablenon-drugdementiaanxiety disorder
【基金】 上海市浦江人才计划项目,编号:16PJC076
  • 【分类号】G852.6
  • 【下载频次】159
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