【摘要】 弱视是眼科常见的疾病,是由于视觉发育期异常的视觉体验导致的单眼或双眼的最佳矫正视力下降,而无器质性眼病。弱视的治疗一直是眼科的研究热点之一。近年来随着视觉科学、脑神经科学、网络信息工程等学科的发展,人们基于对弱视病因的新认识,提出了小儿弱视治疗的新方法以及有关成人弱视治疗的新观点。本文通过结合国内外弱视治疗的发展及应用现状,对弱视的不同治疗方式及疗效进行综述,并进一步对本领域未来发展的方向进行展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 Amblyopia is a common disease in ophthalmology, which is caused by abnormal visual experience in the stage of visual development. The treatment of amblyopia is one of the research hotspots in ophthalmology. In recent years, with the development of visual science, brain neuroscience, network information engineering and other disciplines, people put forward new methods for amblyopia treatment in children and new views on amblyopia treatment in adults based on the new understanding of the causes of amblyopia. Based on the development and application of amblyopia treatment at home and abroad, this paper reviewed the different treatment methods and efficacy of amblyopia, and further prospected the future development direction of this field.更多还原