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不同体位下的经皮肾镜碎石取石术的临床应用
Clinical Applications of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Different Positions
【摘要】 泌尿系结石是泌尿系统常见病和多发病,对于复杂型上尿路结石而言,经皮肾镜取石术(percutaneous nephrolithotomy,PCNL)是首选的手术方式。术中患者体位的选择,国内外学者进行了大量的临床实践和研究。笔者阅读相关文献后对三种经典的体位进行综述,希望能给临床医师带来帮助。
【Abstract】 Urinary calculi are the commonly and frequently encountered disease of urinary system, percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PCNL) is the first choice for complex upper urinary tract calculi.With regard to patient’s positions, A large number of clinical studies have been conducted in domestic and international, based on these literatures, author reviewed the following three classical positions, hoping to bring help to clinicians.
【关键词】 泌尿系结石;
复杂肾结石;
经皮肾镜取石术;
俯卧位;
仰卧位;
侧卧位;
【Key words】 Urinary calculi; Complicated renal calculi; PCNL; Prone position; Supine position; Lateral position;
【Key words】 Urinary calculi; Complicated renal calculi; PCNL; Prone position; Supine position; Lateral position;
- 【文献出处】 世界最新医学信息文摘 ,World Latest Medicine Information , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年76期
- 【分类号】R699
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】88