【摘要】 非物质文化遗产的保护传承对于人类文化的多样性和可持续发展具有重要的意义。不少学者从利益相关者的视角对非物质文化遗产的开发进行了研究,但是忽略了各利益主体内部矛盾。本文探析了非物质文化遗产在开发中所涉及到的利益相关者,并分析了政府、传承人、专家及企业的内部矛盾。文章最后提出相应的建议:(1)建立强有力的中央政府,负责统筹非遗的保护工作;(2)建立代表性传承人退出机制;(3)引导企业树立社会责任感;(4)鼓励学者开展有利于非遗保护的研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 The inheritance of the protection of intangible cultural heritage is of great significance to the diversity and sustainable development of human culture. Many scholars have studied the development of intangible cultural heritage from the perspective of stakeholders,but have neglected the internal contradictions of various stakeholders.This article analyzes the stakeholders involved in the development of intangible cultural heritage,and analyzes the internal contradictions of the government,inheritors,experts and enterprises. Finally,the article puts forward corresponding suggestions:(1) establishing a strong central government,responsible for coordinating the protection work;(2) establishing a representative inheritor exit mechanism;(3) guiding enterprises to establish a sense of social responsibility;(4) encouraging scholars to to conduct research that is conducive to intangible protection.更多还原