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治疗帕金森病精神障碍新药哌马色林

A novel agent for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease psychosis—pimavanserin

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【作者】 王来海王领军张瑞岭

【Author】 WANG Laihai;WANG Lingjun;ZHANG Ruiling;Department of Pharmacy, the Second Hospital affiliated to Xinxiang Medical University;Department of Psychiatry, the Second Hospital affiliated to Xinxiang Medical University;

【通讯作者】 张瑞岭;

【机构】 新乡医学院第二附属医院药学部新乡医学院第二附属医院精神科

【摘要】 帕金森病是一种神经退行性疾病,有明显的运动和非运动症状,选择性5-HT2A反向激动剂哌马色林于2016年4月在美国批准,用于帕金森病伴发有幻觉和妄想精神障碍的治疗。哌马色林为抗精神病药,治疗靶点相对特异即不作用于多巴胺受体。本文对哌马色林的作用机制、药动学、药效学、临床疗效和安全性进行综述。

【Abstract】 Parkinson’s disease(PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with prominent motor and nonmotor symptoms. A selective 5-HT2 A inverse agonist, pimavanserin, was approved in April, 2016 in the US for the treatment of hallucinations and delusions in PD. Pimavanserin is an antipsychotic with a unique mechanism of action(5-HT2 A receptor inverse agonist) and no measurable dopaminergic activity and has been demonstrated to be efficacious, well tolerated and safe for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease psychosis(PDP). The mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and clinical efficacy and safety of pimavanserin in PDP are reviewed.

【关键词】 哌马色林帕金森病幻觉妄想疗效安全性
【Key words】 pimavanserinParkinson’s diseasedelusionshallucinationsefficacysafety
【基金】 河南省卫生科技创新型人才工程专项(2010—2015)(第3052号)
  • 【文献出处】 上海医药 ,Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年13期
  • 【分类号】R742.5
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】199
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