【摘要】 目的:探讨四磨汤外敷配合推拿干预在功能性便秘(FC)患者中的应用效果及对患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2015年10月至2018年10月广东省东莞市莞城医院收治的FC患者80例作为研究对象,按照入院单双顺序分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组实施常规护理干预,观察组给予四磨汤外敷配合推拿干预,比较2组症状积分、治疗依从率、生命质量评分(SF-36)、匹斯堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、患者满意度。结果:干预后观察组排便困难、肛门直肠阻塞感、腹胀、粪便性状及排便间隔天数等症状积分均显著低于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05);干预后观察组治疗依从率为96. 00%、满意度为97. 50%,均显著高于对照组的80. 00%和85. 00%,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05);干预后观察组SF-36评分显著高于对照组,PSQI评分显著低于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论:四磨汤外敷配合推拿干预能够缓解FC患者的临床症状,提高其生命质量、治疗依从性及患者满意度,对患者的睡眠质量有较大改善。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the application of simo decoction combined with massage intervention in patients with functional constipation(FC) and its effect on sleep quality. Methods: Selection in October 2018 and October 2015-80 FC patients of Dongguan Guancheng Hospital,in hospital and odd order is divided into the control group and observation group,40 cases in each group. Control group routine nursing intervention,observation group was given four grinding soup topical fit massage intervention,compared two groups of symptoms integral,treatment compliance rate and quality of life score(SF-36),Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI),patient satisfaction. Results: After intervention,the scores of defecation difficulties,anorectal obstruction,abdominal distension,fecal traits and defecation interval days in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P < 0. 05). After intervention,the compliance rate and satisfaction rate of the observation group were 96. 00% and 97. 50% respectively,which were significantly higher than the 80. 00% and 85. 00% of the control group(P < 0. 05). After intervention,sf-36 score in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and PSQI score was significantly lower than that in the control group(P < 0. 05). Conclusion: Simo decoction external application combined with massage intervention can alleviate the clinical symptoms of FC patients,improve their quality of life,treatment compliance and patient satisfaction.更多还原