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获卵数小于15个的多囊卵巢综合征患者胚胎移植方案的比较

Transfer Policy Study for PCOS Patients with the Number of Oocytes Retrieved Less Than 15

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【作者】 何晓霞贾学玲杨媛

【Author】 HE Xiaoxia;JIA Xueling;YANG Yuan;The Reproductive Medicine Special Hospital of the 1st Hospital of Lanzhou University,Key Laboratory for Reproductive Medicine and Embryo;

【机构】 兰州大学第一医院生殖医学专科医院甘肃省生殖医学与胚胎重点实验室

【摘要】 目的:探讨体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)周期中获卵数<15个的多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)患者采用鲜胚移植与全胚冷冻方案后的妊娠情况。方法:回顾性分析2014年1月至2018年12月在我院接受IVF治疗获卵数<15个的PCOS患者共441例,根据胚胎移植方案分为两组,鲜胚移植方案组(A组,313例),全胚冷冻方案组(B组,128例),比较两组患者的妊娠情况。结果:B组扳机日的血清孕酮(P)水平显著高于A组(P<0.05),两组囊胚移植率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。A组患者的累计活产率显著高于B组(72.84%vs 63.28%,P<0.05),两组患者第一周期(A组鲜胚移植,B组第一次冻融胚胎移植周期)移植的活产率(47.60%vs 51.56%,P>0.05)及胚胎着床率差异无统计学意义(46.00%±33.09%vs 49.08%±36.80%,P>0.05)。结论:对于低获卵数(<15个)的PCOS患者,鲜胚移植较全胚冷冻方案能获得更高的累计活产率。

【Abstract】 Objective:To compare the pregnancy rate between fresh embryos transfer and freeze-all policy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome who retrieved oocytes less than 15 in IVF-ET cycle.Methods:This retrospective study conducted from January 2014 to December 2018.A total of 441 patients with PCOS experienced IVF-ET were included.The number of oocytes retrieved was less than 15.The patients were divided into the fresh embryos policy group(A group,313 cases)and freeze-all embryos policy group(B group,128 cases)according to different protocols.The cumulative live-birth rate and implantation rate of patients in the two groups were compared.Results:The serum level of progesterone in group B was significantly higher than that in group A on hCG day(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in blastocyst transfer rate between the two group(P>0.05).The rate of cumulative live-birth was significantly higher in group A(72.84% vs 63.28%,P<0.05).There was no significant difference inthe live-birth rate for the first transfer cycle(47.60% vs 51.56%,P>0.05)or implantation rate(46.00%±33.09% vs 49.08%±36.80%,P>0.05).Conclusions:Fresh embryos transfer might be the preferred protocol for the PCOS patients with the number of oocytes retrieved less than 15 than freeze-all policy.

  • 【文献出处】 实用妇产科杂志 ,Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年08期
  • 【分类号】R714.8
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】137
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