【摘要】 环境权利是每个人对充分实现其健康和福祉的环境享有的一种基本权利,而人类健康和福祉的充分性不能仅仅止于不遭受有毒有害污染对生存健康的损害,还应享有更多优质生态产品。因此,环境权利的主要内容体现为环境生存权与环境发展权两个有机组成部分。推进环境权利得到切实尊重和保障需要遵循以下三个新思路:解决环境生存权与环境发展权的优先性问题;确认环境权利实质上是一项个人权利,借以获得来自国家(政府)的相应保障;认同环境权利是一项与义务相结合的权利。更多还原

【Abstract】 Environmental rights are fundamental rights for everyone to fully realize their health and well-being in the environment. The adequacy of human health and well-being can not only be limited to not being harmed by toxic and harmful pollution, but also enjoy more high-quality ecological products. Therefore, the main content of environmental rights is embodied in two organic components: the right to environmental survival and the right to environmental development. Three new ideas should be followed to promote the effective respect and the protection of environmental rights: solving the priority of the right to environmental survival and the right to environmental development, affirming that environmental rights are essentially a personal right in order to obtain corresponding guarantees from the state and government and recognizing that environmental rights are combined with obligations.更多还原