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辣椒新品种博辣艳丽的选育

Breeding of A New Hot Pepper Cultivar ’Bola Yanli’

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【作者】 周书栋张竹青陈文超杨莎杨博智戴雄泽李雪峰马艳青邹学校

【Author】 ZHOU Shudong;ZHANG Zhuqing;CHEN Wenchao;YANG Sha;YANG Bozhi;DAI Xiongze;LI Xuefeng;MA Yanqing;ZOU Xuexiao;Vegetable Research Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences;

【通讯作者】 马艳青;

【机构】 湖南省农业科学院蔬菜研究所

【摘要】 博辣艳丽是以XL2016-105为母本,以SJ07-24为父本选育而成的一代杂交辣椒新品种。表现中熟,第1花着生节位11~13节,果形长线形且顺直,果长28 cm左右、宽2.0 cm左右,单果质量32 g左右,青果深绿色,光泽度好,老熟果鲜红色;香辣味浓厚,皮薄肉脆,鲜食风味佳;干物质含量高,剁制和酱制加工性能好;坐果集中且连续挂果能力强,667m~2总产量达3959.8kg;商品性好,易栽培,抗病抗逆能力强,适应性广。适宜长江流域地区春夏季保护地或露地栽培;适合鲜椒供应基地或剁制酱制加工基地高产栽培。

【Abstract】 The new cultivar ’Bola Yanli’ was F1 hybrid, which was crossed by taking XL2016-105 as female parent and taking SJ07-24 as male parent. Its main traits contained medium maturity, 11-13 nodes of the first flower bearing node. The fruit was long-line type and straight. The fruit length was about 28 cm and the fruit width was about 2.0 cm. The average weight of per fruit was 32 g. The cultivar had deep green fruit with good luster, bright red ripe fruit, hot taste, crisp skin, good taste for fresh-eating. Furthermore, the cultivar had high dry matter content, good chopping and sauce processing performance. ’Bola Yanli’ hanged centrally fruit, bore continuously fruit. The total yield was 3 959.8 kg per 667 m~2. It had good commercial traits, easy cultivation, strong disease resistance and stress resistance, wide adaptability. ’Bola Yanli’ was suitable for spring and summer protected or open cultivation in the Yangtze River basin and could be grown in fresh pepper supply base or chopping sauce processing base.

【关键词】 辣椒鲜食加工选育
【Key words】 pepperfresh-eatingprocessbreeding
【基金】 国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0101704)
  • 【分类号】S641.3
  • 【下载频次】118
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