【摘要】 生态农业对于环境保护、维护生物多样和人类健康起着举足轻重的作用。长期以来,由于生态农业概念不清,没有系统的生态农业科学原理与技术总结,造成了社会对生态农业的严重误解,决策者不能旗帜鲜明地发展生态农业,而是任由市场调节。很多非生态农业产品打着生态农业的旗号大行其道,造成了消费者对生态农产品不信任,严重阻碍了生态农业发展。本文重新定义了生态农业概念,厘清了生态农业的边界,并提出了指导生态农业发展的五大理论体系与八大科学技术,为生态农业健康发展奠定了一定的理论基础。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ecological agriculture plays an important role in environmental protection, biodiversity maintenance and human health. For a long time, due to the unclear concept of ecological agriculture, the scientific principles and technologies of ecological agriculture have not been carefully summarized, resulting in a serious misunderstanding of ecological agriculture. Furthermore, the decision-makers have failed to support ecological agriculture with a clear stand and left it to market regulation. Many nonecological agricultural products become popular in the name of ecological agriculture, which causes consumers to distrust ecological agricultural products and seriously hinders the development of ecological agriculture. This paper redefines the concept of ecological agriculture, clarifies the boundary of ecological agriculture, and puts forward five theoretical systems and eight technologies for guiding the development of ecological agriculture, hoping to lay a certain theoretical foundation for its healthy development.更多还原