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人工智能对现行刑法的挑战与完善思路

Artificial Intelligence’s Challenges to Current Criminal Law and Its Perfection

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【作者】 叶镝徐立

【Author】 YE Di;XU Li;College of Criminal Law,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law;

【机构】 中南财经政法大学刑事司法学院

【摘要】 人工智能技术伴随着AlphaGo战胜了人类围棋界著名棋手李世乭与柯洁又一次引起人们的广泛关注。在刑法领域,人工智能技术与犯罪主体的认定被认为是关键问题之一。现今最具讨论价值的便是人工智能技术主导下的无人驾驶汽车该如何入罪、如何厘清责任的问题。由此出发,经由对人工智能主体的进一步探讨我们可以推论出,现行的刑罚体系是无法满足未来具有主体资格的人工智能生命体犯罪的规制需求的。因而我们不仅要设想未来处罚人工智能犯罪的有效手段,也要考虑到现在如何有效的规制人工智能。

【Abstract】 Artificial intelligence technology accompanies Alpha Go’s victory over the famous chess players Li Shizhen and Ke Jie.In the field of criminal law,the recognition of artificial intelligence technology and criminal subjects is considered as one of the key issues. Nowadays,the most discussed value is how to punish unmanned cars led by artificial intelligence and how to clarify responsibilities. From this point of view,we can infer from the further exploration of the artificial intelligence subject that the current penalty system is unable to meet the regulatory requirements for artificial intelligence living body crimes with subject qualifications in the future.Therefore,we must not only consider the effective means of punishing artificial intelligence in the future,but also consider how to effectively regulate artificial intelligence.

  • 【文献出处】 齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年01期
  • 【分类号】D924.3
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】343
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