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纯棉针织物褶皱性的成因及与织物方向的关系研究

The Analysis to the Wrinkle Properties of Cotton Knits and the Research on Their Relations with Fabric Direction

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【作者】 罗印清鲁统乾杜佳慧李娅李欢王建豪王蕊郝龙云

【Author】 LUO Yin-qing;LU Tong-qian;DU Jia-hui;LI Ya;LI Huan;WANG Jian-hao;WANG Rui;HAO Long-yun;Textile and Garment College,Qingdao University;Collaborative Innovation Center for Eco-textiles of Shandong Province;

【通讯作者】 郝龙云;

【机构】 青岛大学纺织服装学院山东省生态纺织协同创新中心

【摘要】 阐述了棉针织物褶皱产生的原因,分析了影响针织物褶皱程度的因素。针织物在实际使用过程中会受到各种不同方式和方向外力作用,导致针织物呈现不同特征的立体褶皱。选用三种纯棉针织物,综合评价其不同方向的褶皱性能。结果表明,由于纯棉汗布是单面结构,对其正面来讲,横向抗皱性较好,纵向较差;对其反面来讲,情况正好相反。纯棉罗纹布是双面结构,其正反面褶皱性差异较小,横向的抗皱性略大于纵向。

【Abstract】 The causes to the wrinkles of cotton knits were described and the affecting factors to the wrinkling degree were analyzed.In the actual use process,the knitted fabrics would be subjected to various external forces,resulting in the three-dimensional creases in different directions and different forms.Three kinds of pure cotton knit fabrics were selected to evaluate the wrinkle performance in different directions.The results showed that pure cotton jersey was a single-sided structure.For its front side,the horizontal wrinkle resistance was good and the longitudinal direction poor.On the reverse side,the opposite was true.The cotton rib fabric was a double-sided structure.The difference in wrinkle ability between the front and the back was small,and the lateral wrinkle resistance was slightly larger than the longitudinal direction on either side.

【关键词】 针织物褶皱方向汗布罗纹布
【Key words】 knitwrinkledirectionjerseyrib
【基金】 国家重点研发计划(批准号:2017YFB0309700)资助;国家大学生创新训练项目(批准号:201811065066)资助;山东省高校科研计划项目(批准号:J18KA020)资助
  • 【文献出处】 青岛大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Qingdao University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年01期
  • 【分类号】TS186
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】76
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