【摘要】 "受服"是丧期中最重要的易服环节。"受服"一词意为服丧期内,五服除缌麻以外,每一等级的服饰在不同时间节点由重服向轻服依次递减,直至除服。文章考察了不同阶层受服的时间、五服有受有无受、"渐细加饰""以冠为受"等原则的问题,集中考证不同等级丧服在受服过程中的条例与具体细节,进而阐明这一制度背后隐含的礼学原则和现实意义,即服以示礼,礼以节情,不以死伤生的世俗伦理法则。更多还原

【Abstract】 "Shoufu"is the most important changing link in mourning period. The term "Shoufu"means that in mourning period, five clothes except "Sima", each grade of clothing decreases from heavy clothing to light clothing at different time points, until they are not serving. This paper examines the principles of time, whether or not the five clothes are changed, gradual decoration and crown-based acceptance of different classes of mourning clothes and so on. It focuses on textual research on the regulations and specific details of different classes of mourning clothes in the process of acceptance, and further clarifies the etiquette principles and practical significance behind this system, i.e. dress as a sign of etiquette and etiquette as a basis of etiquette. Emotion is a secular ethical rule that does not do harm to the alived.更多还原